MALE PATTERN HAIR LOSS
(Androgenetic Alopecia)
Dating as far
back as history will take us, baldness has been a part of the
aging process that many men fear the most. Before Rogaine,
hair transplants and hair additions, men coped in various ways from
magic ointments to the styling of their hair. Julius Caesar grew his
hair long in the back and combed it all forward. Napoleon did the
same thing. Somehow we often disregard history and the fact that
this has been an age old condition. We can't imagine or accept the
fact that there is not a cure.
Understanding the cause of
male pattern hair loss may better indicate exactly why it presently
has no cure.
ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA -- the modem medical term
for either male or female pattern hair loss -- can be broken down in
two parts.
First, Androgenetic, consisting of ANDROGEN (Any of the various
hormones that control the appearance and development of masculine
characteristics such as testosterone). And GENETIC--the inheritance
of genes from either the mother or the father's side of the family.
Add AGE, which when coupled with genetics, represents a time clock
that will signal the hair follicle to produce an enzyme named 5
alpha reductase. When the testosterone present in the follicle
combines with the enzyme 5 alpha reductase, it produces
dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Hair follicle receptors are sensitive to
DHT and thereby start the process of male or female pattern hair
loss.
Second, ALOPECIA meaning hair loss, of which there are many
types.
Put simply, scientists are working against aging,
hormones and genetics. This is no easy task. Add the fact that male
or female pattern hair loss is not life threatening, and it is easy
to see why many physicians do not view hair loss as a priority in
scientific research.
What is working for you in terms of research is that large
pharmaceutical firms now know that a cure for hair loss could mean a
fortune in revenue for their companies and stockholders. This is
fuel enough and the race HAS begun.
Although we may not see a
cure in our lifetime, it is possible. Science is closer to
understanding hair loss due to many recent advancements. To say the
cure is around the corner would only be speculation but hope
certainly is alive.
UNTIL THEN
First, since
there are other causes of hair loss, it is advisable to consult with
a dermatologist who is competent and experienced with diagnosing
hair loss. Confirming the type of hair loss you have will make it
possible for you to know which treatment options may be best for
you.
OTHER CAUSES
- Alopecia areata -- Generally thought to be an autoimmune
disorder. Causes "patchy" hair loss, often in small circular areas
in different areas of the scalp.
- Alopecia totalis -- Total hair loss of the scalp, (an advanced
form of alopecia areata).
- Alopecia universalis-- Hair loss of the entire body, (also an
advanced form of alopecia areata).
- Traction alopecia -- Hair loss caused by physical stress and
tension on the hair such as prolonged use of hair weaving, corn
rows etc.
- Done too tightly on weak hair these can cause permanent hair
loss. Telogen effiuvium --(usually temporary hair loss) CAUSES:
Physical stress -- emotional stress--thyroid
abnormalities--medications and hormonal causes normally associated
with females.
- Anagen effiuvium -- Generally due to internally administered
medications, such as chemotherapy agents, that poison the growing
hair follicle.
All of these represent only a few of the different types of hair
loss. Androgenetic alopecia represents close to 95% of all hair loss
however.
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